WATER COMPANY ON ELK RIVER 1907
The water company sat on Keystone Drive
just before Twilight Drive, from the beginning right up until
the 1970s. It was then moved down river about a mile where it
sits today. There was little room for expansion at the old plant
due to the railroad tracks and hillside. Plus, by simply
building another larger, more modern plant, there was no water
disruption in the changeover. This old plant's property sat
adjoining the Phaff & Smith Cement and Gravel Co. In the
photo at the bottom of the page, you will see building material stored on the left
side today.
AN INTERESTING HISTORY
For
the first 40 years or so of it's existence, the water company was hit
or miss. The water quality at times was so horrible that brown
sludge came out of the taps and the system shut down. This was mostly
due to low water in the Elk River. The Sutton Dam would be years
away, and the Elk river, being polluted with waste from people's
homes upriver, not to mention industry, was a cesspool when the
river ran low. This caused many health issues over the years and
it was decided (many times over the years) that SOMETHING had to
be done. The solution was to have more than one intake. By
the early 30s, TWO new intakes were installed. One went up
the Elk to what was known as "The Coonskin Pool". This
water was cleaner and deeper than the intake at the water plant.
The other new intake ran all the way from the Slack Street plant,
to Capitol Street (and under all of those railroad tracks) to Smith
Street to Broad Street and then South to the Kanawha River. That
intake was situated across the Kanawha on the south bank of the river
because the engineers felt the south bank was cleaner than the north
bank, due to more industry and population on the north bank upriver.
THREE INTAKES
By
1931 the water company had a total of THREE intakes. One at
the plant itself, and two emergency intakes for times of low water.
When the Sutton Dam was built, there was little need for
the two emergency intakes, and when the new water plant was built
in the 70s, these intakes, along with the old water plant were
abandoned.
During the water crises of 2014, 300,000
people on the WV American Water Company were told that their water was
too dangerous to drink due to a leak of MCHM about 3 miles above the
plant. This caused people to revert to bottled water for months
afterward. Since there was no longer an emergency intake to the
water plant, there was nothing anyone could do until the chemical
had run it's course down the river. In the meantime, the water plant
had drawn-in the polluted water, which in turn polluted the plants
filters. It would be 5 months before those filters were changed
and people felt safe to drink the water again. However, as of
this writing, many people still refuse to drink the water and may never
again.
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TODAY
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